Business When Growth

What Really Breaks in a Business When Growth Slows.

It is not the problem of the slowdown. It is the exposure.

Business When Growth

Businesses in various industries have, over the past few years, infiltrated a very different operating environment. The world economy has weakened, and interest rates have been high, and capital, particularly venture capital, has become more choosy. Both the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund have indicated a slowdown and a more cautious international cycle. To businesses, this change may be viewed as an external challenge. However, in an actual sense, the slowdown per se seldom leads to failure. Instead, it reveals internal flaws that were once concealed by the momentum.

Inefficiencies are usually not noticed when the markets are growing and capital is available. Slack is absorbed, errors can be corrected, and success can still be attained without robust operational discipline. However, when times become lean, then the same inefficiencies begin to reflect in performance. Transactions become sluggish in closing, executing, and discrepancies become more difficult to overlook. These problems are not created by the environment but they are revealed.

The most prevalent blind spot is activity without alignment.

Within most organisations, activity is not lacking. The sales teams are contacting the prospects, operations teams are keeping the day-to-day work on track, and leadership is keeping an eye on progress all the time. Everything seems to be on the move on the surface. But motion is confused with progress. A firm may be active and yet lack coordination in the way in which business is related between teams.

Studies conducted by McKinsey and Company have always indicated that a considerable proportion of strategy efforts fail not due to the faultiness of the strategy, but rather because there is no coordination of execution throughout the organisation. Simply put, individuals are labouring, yet not necessarily in time. Tasks are made and not necessarily done in order. Decisions are reached, although they are not necessarily conveyed in a way that leads to action. In the long run, the disconnect makes even the most effective strategies less effective.

Where issues literally start: minor holes in the visibility.

Major failures are seldom the sources of operational breakdowns. They begin with tiny and barely noticeable holes. An assignment is made, and no definite follow-up on whether the assignment is completed is made. One of the leads is placed into the pipeline, but the follow-ups are not made in time as they require manual reminders. A decision is made after a discussion, but the decision made is not recorded or communicated in a manner that will make it executed.

These are not unusual situations. Actually, they are prevalent in both large and small businesses. But when they begin to repeat, they can have a great effect. The studies cited by Harvard Business Review have shown that a large number of execution failures can be attributed to vague ownership and absence of follow-through as opposed to poor planning. This brings to the fore another important aspect; the question is not necessarily what should be done, but whether there is visibility to make sure that it is done.

Sales operations are often the first place where cracks appear

In most businesses, particularly sales-based, operational weakness is first exhibited in the manner in which leads and follow-ups are handled. The first conversations are created, and the opportunities are created; however, as the process continues, it becomes less consistent. Follow-ups are overlooked, timelines are not clear, and there is no source of truth to monitor progress.

According to the statistics provided by CB Insights, many startups do not fail because they do not have demand but because of the problems associated with execution, including the inefficiency of sales processes and the failure to convert opportunities. This indicates that the issue is seldom concerning business creation. It is all about controlling it to be disciplined and visible enough to translate into results.

Expansion makes inefficiency greater than it would be.

Most of these gaps can be dealt with in the initial phases of a business. The company has smaller teams, direct communication, and founders are highly involved in daily activities. Problems are spotted promptly and addressed in an informal manner. As the business expands, however, things get complicated. More individuals are involved in every process, roles are shared, and interdependence is increased.

The same gaps which were initially small start to grow at this stage. A late update can slow down several functions. A vague role may bring confusion on the cross-team level. Without tracking, there is a possibility of duplication of follow-ups or missed opportunities. The problems are not new with growth; they are magnified by growth. Without an institutionalised means to coordinate work, the organisation starts depending more on coordination through dialogue than mechanisms, which is more difficult to maintain.

Why does putting in more effort not resolve the issue?

Once the performance begins to drop, most organisations would react instinctively by working harder. Additional meetings are arranged, additional reports are demanded, and teams are put to work harder. This can give a false feeling of control, but it is not the solution to the problem.

It is not that one does not work hard; it is the absence of clarity. Lack of clear understanding of what is going on in a team wastes time as team members seek to be updated, clarify roles and responsibilities and reset priorities. This adds work without adding value. As a matter of fact, it tends to create redundancy, slow speed of decision making and inefficiency. In invisibility, one can only work harder to put even more complexity into the situation.

What makes the difference in a slower environment?

Businesses that are able to stand up in such an environment do not always outcompete others. They work in a more transparent manner. They make sure that the tasks assigned are followed to completion. Their follow-ups are organised and not by memory. They establish transparency both in sales and operations, such that everyone concerned knows the current position of the work.

This change is not one of taking up complexity, but there is less ambiguity. Work visibility helps to detect problems at an early stage, make decisions more quickly, and/or perform more consistently. This becomes especially critical in a less-booming economic climate where the margins of error are narrower, and areas of inefficiency directly affect results.

The change in the value systems of investors and business.

The present competitive landscape has also altered the evaluation of businesses. In times of high growth rates, focus was usually on growth, market dominance and on the top-line growth. Now, emphasis has been made on efficiency, profitability, and discipline of operation. Investors are becoming more concerned about how businesses conduct their operations, and no longer just the pace of their expansion.

This implies that companies can no longer afford to rest on their laurels. They must prove that their business is organised, the execution is regular, and the growth is long-term. Visibility into the daily work is no longer a choice in this context but a necessity.

Final thought

Companies do not often go bankrupt due to one big error. Most frequently, they get weaker as time goes by, as a result of a sequence of small holes that were never completely resolved. On its own, these gaps, such as missed follow-ups, unclear ownership, and lack of tracking, are not critical. However, when repeated, they start influencing the results in a significant fashion.

The slowdown being witnessed by most businesses today is not merely an issue. It is a filter. It is a decoupling business that is clear in its operation, and those that are based on assumptions and informal coordination. The difference is not determined in the long run by the quantity of work being done, but by how well that work is perceived, controlled, and performed.

The fact is that since reality is accelerated when growth decreases. And only those businesses that can clearly view their operations can continue to plunge ahead with confidence.


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